Publications

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Archaeological missions: Morocco

-L.I. Manfredi- A.Dekayir- Y. Bokbot, Ancient mines in pre-roman Maghreb. Present and future of archaeological,geophysical and archaeometric researches in Morocco and Algeria, in AZA (Arid Zone Archaeology Monograph), 8, 2019, pp. 63-71.

L.I.Manfredi, A. Dekayir, Y. Bokbot, B. Ouchaou S. Festuccia, M. Cozzolino, V. Gentile, P.Merola, L. Repola, C.

Cecalupo, M. Seghir, Integrated multi scale archaeological analysis in Béni Mellal-Khenifra District (Morocco): the case of Fortress of Aouam, in Archeologia e calcolatori, 31,1 2020,pp. 97-120.

P. Merola, M. Cozzolino, V. Gentile, L.I. Manfredi, Le mura ottagonali della fortezza di Ighram Aousser (Marocco)attraverso l’integrazione di dati satellitari, indagini elettromagnetiche ed attività di survey, in Archeologia Aerea 12, 2018 (2020), pp. 201-204. http://www.claudiogrenzieditore.it/scheda_libro.asp?id_libro=991

video “Progetto Aouam. Valorizzazione della miniera antica´nella versione francese , inglese e italiana. Il video è stato realizzato da P. Merola, con la direzione scientifica di L.I. Manfredi. caricato su youtube https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Progetto+Aouam.+Valorizzazione+della+miniera+antica

L.I. Manfredi- P. Merola, Study and analysis of the archaeological mining landscape of the Moulouya region, Actes 1stCANELAHG (1st Congress of Ancient Near East Landscape Archaeology and Historical Geography) (in corso di stampaSapienza editrice)

P. Merola- L.I.Manfredi- I. Miccoli, ³La regione di Casablanca-Settat: i dati telerilevati per la documentazione dei centristorici dimenticati´, n Atti Terzo Convegno internazionale archeologia aerea ³Le città invisibili´ in corso di stampaeditore Claudio Gerenzi)

Progetto “Prospezioni archeologiche per la ricostruzione dei contetsi archeometallurgici punici nel Maghreb”

L’archeologia italiana nel mondo. 3003 scavi nei 5 continenti (= Monografie Archeo agosto 2023), p. 137

Archeo https://www.archeo.it/2023/08/24/larcheologia-italiana-nel-mondo/

 

The Near and Middle East

Archi, A.
1988 Zur Organisation der Arbeit in Ebla, in H. Waetzold, H. Hauptmann (eds), Wirtfschaft und Gesellschaft von Ebla (Heidelberger Studien zum Alten Orient 2): 131-138. Heidelberg.
1993 Bronze Alloys in Ebla in: Frangipane, M. et al. (eds) Between the Rivers and Over the Mountains. Archaeologica Anatolica et Mesopotamica Alba Palmieri dedicata, Roma, 615-625.

Arık R.O.
1937 Les Fouilles d’Alaca Höyük. Entreprises par la Société d’Histoire Turque. Rapport Preliminaire sur le travaux en 1935. Ankara.

Bailly-Maitre M.C.
1993 Les méthodes de l’Archéologie Minière. In: R. Francovich (ed.), Archeologia delle attività estrattive e metallurgiche, All’insegna del Giglio, Firenze, pp. 237-261.

Bass, G. F.
1967 Cape Gelidonya: A Bronze Age Shipwreck. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, v. 57, pt.8. Philadelphia, PA: The American Philosophical Society.
1986 A Bronze Age Shipwreck at Ulu Burum (Kas): 1984 Campaign, AJA 90, pp. 269 e ss.
1997 Cape Gelidonya in: Meyers, E.M. (ed-) The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East 1. New York-Oxford, pp. 414 e ss.

Beit Arieh, I., Giveon, Rr, Saas, B.
1978 Exploration at Serabit el-Khadem, Tel Aviv, 5, pp. 170-187.

Beith-Arieh, I.
1985 Serabit El-Kahadim: New Metallurgical and Chronological Aspects Levant 17, pp. 89-116.

Berthoud, T; Besenval, R; Cleuziou, S.
1976 Recherches sur les sources du cuivre dans l’Iran ancien: premiers travaux, Iran 14, 150 ss.

Berthoud, T; Françaix, J.
1979 Analyse d’objects en cuivre de l’Iraqi Museum de Bagdad. RCP 422 CNRS, Paris.

Berthoud, T. et al.
1980 Data Analysis: Towards a Model of Chemical Modification of Copper from Ore sto Metal, in Craddock, P.T. (ed.) Scientific Studies in Early Mining and Extractive Metallurgy, Occasional Paper 20, British Museum, 87 ss.
1981 The Early Iranian Metallurgy Analitical Study of Copper Ores from Iran, Symposium Archaeometry, Bonn, 1 ss.
1982 Cuivre et alliages en Iran, Afganistan, Oman au cours des IVe et IIIe millénaires av. J.- C, Palèorient 8, 39 ss.

Bietak M.
1996 Avaris. The Capital of the Hyksos. Recent Excavations at Tell el-Dab´a. London

Blegen C.W. et al.
1950 Troy General Introduction. The First and Second Settlements, Vol. 1. Part 1, University of Cincinnati.

1981 Beginnings of Village-farming Communities in South-Easthern Turkey, Çayönü Tepesi, 1978-1979, JofFA 8: 249-258.

Braidwood L. S.
1983 Prehistoric Archaeology along the Zagros Flanks. Oriental Institute Publications 61. Chicago University of Chicago Press.

Brunton, G., Gardiner, A.H., Petrie, W. M. F.
1927-1930 Quau and Badari I-III, 3 vol. Brithish School of Archaeology XLIV, XLV, L, London.

Buchholz, H-G.
1959 Keftiubarren und Erzhandel im zweiten vorchristlichen Jartausend, Prähistorische Zeitschrift 37, pp. 1-40.

Çambel H.,
1983 Çayönü Tepesi: Maden bulunturarla ilgili sorunlar. Tubitak Arkeoloji Unitesi Bilimsel Toplantisi Bildireleri VI, Ankara, pp. 123-160.

Çambel H., Braidwood R.J.
1983 Çayönü Tepesi-Schritte zu neuen Labensweisen in R.M. Boehmer and H. Hauptmann (eds.), Beitrage zur Altertumskunde Kleinasiens. Festschrift Kurt Bittel.

Caneva C. – Palmieri A. M.
1983 Metalwork at Arslantepe in Late Chalcolithic and Early Bronze I, Origini 12, pp. 644.

Coghlan, H. H.
1975 Notes on the Prehistoric Metallurgy of Copper and Bronze in the Old World, Oxford.

Conophagos, C. E.
1980 Le Laurium antique et la technique grecque de la production de l’argent, Atene.

Conrad, H.-G. – Rothenberg, B (eds.)
1980 Antikes Kupfer im Timna-Tal. Der Anschnitt, Beihelf 1. Bochum.

Craddock, P. T.
1995 Early Metal Mining and Production, Edinburgh University Press.

Craddock, P.T. – Lang J.
2003 Spatial Organisation of Mining and Smelting at Feinan, Jordan, in Craddock, P.T. e Lang J. ed. Mining and Metal Production Through the Ages.

Davies, O.
1935 Roman Mines in Europe, Oxford.

Davey, C. J.
1977 Casting Moulds for Tools and Weapons from the Levant. MA Report, University of London.
1979 Some ancient Near Eastern pot bellows, Levant, 11, pp. 101-112.
1983 The metalworker’s tools from Tell Edh Dhiba’i, Bulletin of the Institute of Archaeology, 20, pp. 169-185, University of London.
1988 Tell edh-Dhiba’i and Southern Near Eastern Metalworking Tradition, pp.63-68.

Davies, N. de G.
1902 The Rock Tombs of Deirel Gebrawi, Archaeological Survey of Egypt, vol. 2, n.11-12, Egypt Exploration Found, London.

Domergue C.
1993 Regard sur les techniques minières à l’époque romaine, in : R. Francovich (ed.), Archeologia delle attività estrattive e metallurgiche, All’Insegna del Giglio, Firenze, pp. 329-353.

Dunand ,M.
1958 Fouilles de Byblos. Tome II. 1933-1938. Texte, Bibliothéque archéologique et historique XXIV, Geuthner Paris.

Emery W. B.
1963 Archaic Egypt, London.

Emery W. B., Smith H. S., Millard A.
1979 The Fortess of Buhen. The Archaeological Report. Egypt Exploration Society. Excavation Memoir, 49, Egypt Exploration Society, London.

Festuccia S.
1996 Offerte votive connesse alla navigazione a Biblo, Orient-Express, 2, pp. 53-55.
2000a Distributive and Quantitative Approach to the Votive Deposits at Byblos, in L. Milano et alii (eds), “Landscape. Territories, Frontiers and Horizons in the Ancient Near East”, Proceedings of the XLIV Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale, Venezia 7-11 luglio 1997, Padova, pp. 153-164.
2000b The moulds of Ebla: Archaeological Context and Quantitative/Distributive Analysis. In P. Matthiae et alii (eds.), Proceedings of the I International Congress of Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Roma, pp. 421-428.
in st. The Bronze Age Moulds from the Levant, Typology and Materials. Proceeding of the II International Congress in Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Roma.
2008 Le forme da fusione della città bassa settentrionale di Tell Mardikh-Ebla (Siria). Vicino Oriente XIV, pp. 181-204.

Festuccia S.- Rossi M.
2008a Recent Excavation on the Ebla Acropolis Proceeding of the V International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Madrid, pp. 17-29.
2008b Latest Phases of Tell Mardikh-Ebla Proceeding of the V International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Madrid, pp. 31-38.

Frangipane, M., G.M. di Nocera, A. Hauptmann, P. Morbidelli, P. Palmierei, L. Sadori, M. Schultz, T. Schmidt-Schultz 2001 New Symbols of a New Power in a “Royal” Tomb from 3000 BC Arslantepe, Malatya (Turkey), Palèorient, 27.2, pp. 105-139.

Forbes, R. J.
1963 Studies in ancient technology. Vol VII: Ancient Mining. Leiden.

Franklin U.M.
1983 The Beginnings of Metallurgy in China: A Comparative Approach. Pp. 94-99 in The Great Bronze Age og China. Edited by G. Kuwayama Seattle University of Washington Press.

Gale, N. H.
1991 Copper Oxide Ingots: Their Origin and their Place in the Bronze Age Metals Trade in the Mediterranean, in N. H. Gale (ed.), Bronze Age Trade in the Mediterranean, SIMA 90 Paul Aströms Förlag , Jonsered.

Garenne-Marot, L.
1984 Le cuivre en Egypte pharaonique: source et métallurgie, Paléorient, 10/1, pp. 97-126.
1985 Le travail du cuivre dans l’Ègypte pharaonique d’après les peintures et les bas-reliefs, , Paléorient, 11/1, pp. 85-100.

Giardino, C
1998 I metalli nel mondo antico. Introduzione all’archeometallurgia, Bari.

Gomez Ramos, P.
1996 Hornos de reduccion de cobre y bronce en la pre y protohistoria de la Peninsula Iberica, Trabajos de Prehistoria 53, 1, pp. 127-143.

Griffitts W.R., Albers J.P.
1972 Massive Sulphur Copper Deposits of Ergani-Maden Area, South-Eastern Turkey, Economic Geology 67: 701-713.

Hauptmann, A.
1988 Early Copper Metallurgy in Oman, in Maddin pp. 34-51.
2003 Development in Copper Metallurgy During the Fourth and Third Millennia BC at Feinan Jordan, in Craddock, P.T. e Lang J. ed. Mining and Metal Production Through the Ages, Londra.
2006 Mining archaeology and archaeometallurgy in the Wadi Arabah: the mining districts of Faynan and Timna in Crossing the Rift. Resources, routes, settlement patterns and interaction in the Wadi Arabah ed. P. Bienkowski – K. Galor pp. 125-133.

Hauptmann, H.; Pernicka, E.
2004 Die Metallindustrie Mesopotamiens von der Anfängen bis zum 2. Jahrtausend v. Chr.

Hazzidakis, J.
1921 Tylissos a l’Époque Minoenne, Paris.

Helwing, B – Müller, U.
1994 Frühe Metalle in Mesopotamien XLI RAI. Landwirtschaft im Alten Orient (Programm. Kurzfassungen der Vorträge und Poster), Berlin, pp. 19ss.

Joannès, F.
1993 Metalle un Metallurgie A.I. In Mesopotamien RlA 8/1-2, 96 ss.

Khalil, L.; Bachmann, H.
1981 Evidence of Copper Smelting in Bronze Age Jericho, Journal of the Historical Metallurgy Society, 15, 2, pp. 103-106.

Kitchen K. A.
1987. “The Basics of Egyptian Chronology in Relation to the Bronze Age.” In High, Middle, or Low? Acts of an International Colloquium on Absolute Chronology held at the University of Gothenberg, 20th-22nd August 1987, edited by P. Åström, 37-55. SIMA Pocketbook 57. Jonsered, Sweden: Paul Åströms Förlag.
1991. “The Chronology of Ancient Egypt.” WorldArch 23(2):201-8. Knapp, A. B. 1986. Copper Production and Divine Protection: Archaeology, Ideology, and Social Complexity on Bronze Age Cyprus. Göteborg, Sweden: Paul Åströms Förlag.

Leemans, W.F.
1957-71 Gold, RlA 3, 504-531.

Limet, H.
1960 Le Travail du métal au pays de Sumer au temps de la IIIe dynastie d’Ur, Parigi.

Liverani, M.
1988 Antico Oriente. Storia, società, economia, Milano

Maddin, R., Muhly, J.D. e Stech, T.
1999 Early Metalworking at Cayonu. In A. Hauptmann, E. Pernicka, T.Rehren e Yalcin U (eds.) The beginning of metallurgy, Der Anschnitt, Beiheft 9, Bochum, pp. 37-44.

Malfoy, J.M.; Menu, M.
1987 La métallurgie du cuivre à Suse aux Ive et IIIe millénaires: analyses en laboratoire, in Tallon, F. Métallurgie susiennes I. De la foundation de Suse au XVIIIe s. avant J.-C. Paris, 355 ss.

Mallowan, M. E. L.
1935 Excavations at Tell Arpachiyah 1933, Iraq, 2, pp. 1-178.
1966 Nimrud et Its Remains, v. 1-2. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co. Inc.

Meellart J.
1967 Çhatal Hüyük New York McGraw-Hill.

Merpert, N., Munchaev, R.M., Bader N.O.
1977 The Earliest Metallurgy in Mesopotamia, Sovetskaya Arkheologiya 3; pp. 154-165 (articolo in Russo con riassunto in Inglese)

Montero Fenollós, J.L.
1998 La metalurgia en el Próximo Oriente Antiguo (III y II milenios a.C.). Aula Orientalis Supplementa, Barcellona

Montero Fenollós, J.L. – Montero Ruiz I.
2004 Los vestigios más antiguos de la actividad metalúrgica en la ciudad sirio-mesopotámica de Mari. Primeros datos. Aula Orientalis 22, pp. 229-241.

Montero Ruiz I.
1993 Bronze Age Metallurgy in Southeast Spain, Antiquity , 67, pp. 46-57.

Moorey P.R.S. et al.
1982 The Archaeological Evidence for Metallurgy and Related Technologies in Mesopotamia, c. 5500-2100 BC, Iraq 44, 13 ss.
1985 Materials and Manufacture in Ancient Mesopotamia: The Evidence of Art and Archaeology – Metals and Metalwork, Gazed Materials and Glass Bar International Series n. 237, Oxford.
1988 New Analyses of Old Babylonian Metalwork from Tell Sifr, Iraq 50, pp. 39-48.

Moorey P.R.S.
1994 Ancient Mesopotamian Materials and Industries, Oxford.

Moortgat, A and Moortgat-Correns U.
1978 Tell Chuera in Nordost-Syrien. Grabuskampagne 1976, Berlin.

Müller – Karpe, M.
1993 Metallgefässe im Iraq I (von den Anfägen bis zur Akkad-Zeit). PBF II.14, Stuttgart.

Muhly, J.D.
1985a Sources of Tin and the Beginnings of Bronze Metallurgy, AJA 89, 275 ss.
1987 Ur and Tepe Gawra: the Mesopotamian Metal Project, AJA 91, 285
1993a Metalle. B. Archäologisch RIA 8/1-2, pp. 119 ss.
1993b Early Bronze Age Tin and Taurus AJA 97, pp. 239 ss.
1995 Mining and Metalwork in ancient Western Asia, in Sasson, J.M. (ed.) Civilizations of the Ancient Near East III, New York, pp. 1501 ss.
1997 Metals in Meyers , E.M. (ed.) The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology of Ancient Near East 4, New York – Oxford, pp. 1ss.

Park, C.F., Mac Diarmid, R.A.
1982 Giacimenti minerari, Napoli.

Pászthory, E
1993 Die chemische Zusammensetzung eininger Metallgefässe aus Mesopotamien in Müller-Karpe, M. Metallgefässe im Iraq I PBF 14, Stuttgart, 310 ss.

Pernicka, E.
1993 Analytisch-chemische Untersuchungen an Metallfunden von Uruk-Warka und Ki& in Müller-Karpe, M. Metallgefässe im Iraq I PBF 14, Stuttgart, 312 ss.

Petrie, W.M.F.
1906 Research in Sinai, London.
1917 Tools and Weapons, Brithish School of Archaeology, XXX, London.

Pulak, C.
2001 The Cargo of the Uluburun Ship and Evidence for Trade with the Aegean and Beyond, in L. Bonfante and V. Karageorghis, eds, Italy and Cyprus in Antiquity, 1500-450 BCE, (Nicosia, Cyprus 2001), pp. 13-60.

Redha Becker M., Becker B.
1997 Digging in the Land of Magan, Archaeology 50/3: 3-12.

Rothenberg, B.
1973 Thimna. Das Tal der biblischen Kupferminen, Gladbach

Schmitt-Strecker, S.; Begemann, F; Pernicka, E.
1992 Chemische Zusammensetzung und Bleiisotopenverhaltnisse der Metallfunde vom Hassek Höyük, in Behm-Blancke, M.R. (ed.) Hassek Höyük. Naturwissenschaftliche Unterscuchungen und lithische Industrie, Tubingen, pp. 108 ss.
1994 Untersuchungen zur Metallurgie der Späten Uruk- und Frühen Bronzezeit am oberen Euphrat. Resumé, in Wartke, R.B. (ed.) Handwerk und Technologie im Alten Orient, Mainz, 97 ss.

Scott D.A.
1991 Metallography and microstructure of ancient and historic metals. The Getty Conservation Instiute. The J.Paul Getty Museum. Archetype Books.

Siegelová J.
1993. ‘Metalle und Metallurgie. A. II. In den heth. Texten’. RLAss VIII.1-2, 112-19.

Smith C. S.
1981 A Search for Structure. Cambridge. MIT Press.

Stech T.
1990 Neolithic Copper Metallurgy in Southwest Asia. Archeomaterials 4, pp. 55-61.

Stöllner, T.
2003 Mining and Economy: A Discussion of Spatial Organisation and Structures in: Man and Mining – Mensch und Bergbau, pp. 415-446, eds T. Stöllner et al. Der Anshnitt, Beiheft 16, Boahum.

Tallon, F.
1987 Métallurgie susienne, i-ii Paris

Tallon, F., Hurtel, L. e Drilhon, F.
1989 Un aspect de la métallurgie du cuivre à Suse: la petite statuaire du IIe millénaire avant J.C., Iranica Antiqua 24, 121 ss.

Tobler A. J.
1950 Excavations at Tepe Gawra 2. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.

Tylecote, R. F.
1962 Metallurgy in Archaeology. A Prehistory of Metallurgy in the British Isles, London.
1973 Casting Copper and Bronze into Stone Molds, BHMG, 7:1, pp. 1-5.
1976 A History of Metallurgy, London.
1980 Furnaces, Crucibles, and Slags, in T. Wertime e J. Muhly (edd.), The Coming of Iron, New Haven, pp. 183-228.
1981 From Pot Bellows to Tuyeres, Levant, XIII, pp. 107-109.
1987 The Early History of Metallurgy in Europe, London.
1992

Wachsmann, S.
1987 Aegeans in the Theban Tomb. Orientalia Lovaniensa Analecta 20. Leuven, Belgium: Uitgeveru Peeters.

Weisgerber, G.
1996 Montanarchäologie – mehr als Technikgeschichte: Das Beispiel Fenan (Jordanien). Schriftenreihe Georg-Agricola-Gesellschaft 20: 19-34.

Weisgerber, G. – Hauptmann, A.
1988 Early Copper Mining and Smelting in Palestine in The Beginning of the Use of Metal and Alloys, pp. 52-62, ed. R. Maddin Cambridge, MA.

Woolley, C. L.
1934 Ur Excavations II. The Royal Cemetery, London.
1962 Ur Excavations IX: The Neobabylonian and Persian Periods. London and Philadelphia.
1976 Ur Excavations VII: The Old Babylonian Period. London and Philadelphia.

Yalçin U. e Pernicka E.
1999 Fruhneolithische Metallurgie von Asili Hoyuk In: A. Hauptmann, E. Pernicka, T. Rehren e Yalçin U (eds.) The beginning of metallurgy, Der Anschnitt, Beiheft 9, Bochum, pp. 45-54.

Yener, K.A.- Vandiver, P.B.
1993a Tin Processing at Göltepe an Early Bronze Age Site in Anatolia AJA 97, pp. 207 ss.
1993b Reply to J.D. Muhly, Early Bronze Age Tinand the Taurus, AJA 97, pp. 255 ss.

Yener, K.A.
1993-1994 “The 1993 Excavation Season at Göltepe, Turkey”; The Oriental Institute Annual Report, pp. 31-40.
1994 “Managing Metals: An Early Bronze Age Tin Producing Site at Göltepe, Turkey” No. 140, Winter 1994
2000 The Domestication of Metals. The Rise of Complex Metal Industries in Anatolia, Leiden

Zaccagnini, C.
1971 La terminologia accadica del rame e del bronzo nel I millennio, Oriens Antiquus 10, pp. 123 e ss.

1988 Terms for Copper and Bronze at Ebla in: Waetzoldt, H. Hauptmann, H (eds), Wirschaft und Gesellschaft von Ebla, Heidelberg, HSAO 2, 359 ss.

Zettler et al.
1998 Tresure from the Royal Tombs of Ur. University of Pennsylvania.

Zwicker, U.
1980 Investigations on the Extractive Metallurgy of Cu/Sb/As Ore and Excavated Smelting Products from Norsun Tepe (Keban) on the Upper Eufrates (3500-2800), in W. A. Oddy, pp. 13-26.